General Secretariat
for Formation

Transition to Ministry

Introduction

Studies from the Union of Superiors General in Rome have shown that a very high proportion of those men who make the decision to leave religious life, do so in the first five years after initial formation. This shows how critical is the importance of a transition to ministry program for those in the first five years.

On the other hand, the experience of General Visitations is that the stage of Transition to Ministry is most often neglected in the Units of the Congregation, or it receives too little direct attention.

The Ratio Formationis C.Ss.R. 2003 identifies Transition to Ministry as the first stage of ongoing formation. “The purpose of this program… is to accompany the confrere and help him to consolidate his sense of community and co-responsibility in a new setting. It should be a formal structured program, which includes all the dimensions of our apostolic life, and is under the direction of a well-balanced confrere as mentor. It may be advisable for certain Units to develop as least some parts of this program in inter-regional collaboration.” (RF 104)

Because of the critical importance of this stage of formation in the lives of our younger confreres, it is essential that each Unit carefully plan and carry out the requirements of a healthy Transition to Ministry program.

The Transition to Ministry Program

The program for Transition to Ministry must be designed on five different levels:

1.      The individual confrere in his transition from an initial formation community and program to an active apostolic community and ministry;

2.      The Mentor – his role and responsibilities;

3.      The local community which receives the confrere;

4.      The (V) Provincial Community;

5.      Inter-Provincial Collaboration.

Each of these four levels must be addressed in distinct but complementary ways.

The Individual Confrere

Transition from the end of initial formation, and the structured environment of a formation community and program, to a differently structured active apostolic community and ministry can be very difficult for the individual confrere.

This very real move can be experienced as an ‘uprooting’ of the younger confrere. His environment will often be very different. His daily structure will need to be more flexible and adapted to local circumstances. Often, he will leave peers and friendships which have been very supportive – along with formators whom he has come to know and trust.

This transition will affect him at each of the five dimensions identified in our Ratio: human, spiritual, community, academic/professional, pastoral. While it is the primary responsibility of the confrere himself to continue his process of human and spiritual growth, to deepen his experience of apostolic community and his commitment to it, to continue his academic, professional and pastoral learning, he cannot be left alone in this pursuit.

Accompaniment in this process is essential. For this reason, the appointment of a well-balanced confrere as Mentor is presumed by the Ratio Formationis C.Ss.R. 2003.

The Mentor

The role and responsibility of the mentor needs to be carefully described in the Transition to Ministry program for each Unit. However, it must include at least the following points:

·  It is suggested that the Mentor be chosen by the Superior of the Unit.

·  His role must be clearly specified both to him and to the local superior. (In some cases, this might be the same person.)

·  The role of the Mentor is to offer personal encouragement, caution, and support.

·  He is to observe if there is a balance in the life of the confrere making the transition into ministry. He must be vigilant for signs of overwork, isolation, over-involvement with emotional situations, and other areas which might render the confrere vulnerable in these early years of ministry.

·  He is also to ensure that the confrere has sufficient physical and emotional ‘space’, as well as healthy escape routes.

·  Regular meetings between the Mentor and the confrere are to be scheduled.

·  Regular reports are to be sent to the Superior of the Unit.

The Local Community

The local Community which receives a confrere during the first five years of his ministry has a serious responsibility to ensure that it provides an opportunity for healthy transition as he moves more fully into the active apostolic and community life of the (V) Province.

It is important that every community to which a confrere in this stage of formation is appointed ensures:

1.      that it has a Plan for Community Life, as mandated by the XXII General Chapter 1997;

2.      that it provides the essential structures which support and encourage growth in each of the five dimensions of healthy formation: human, spiritual, community, academic/professional, pastoral;

3.      that it is prepared to integrate a younger confrere as an active participant in its life and ministry as part of a team.

It is the responsibility of every member of the local community to support and encourage the ongoing formation of the confrere in the Transition to Ministry stage. However, it is the responsibility of the local superior to ensure that the necessary community life and structures actually exist.

The (Vice-)Provincial Community

The healthy integration of confreres into the active apostolic life of the (V) Province at the end of Initial Formation is vital to the life of the whole Unit.

It is the responsibility of the Superior of the Unit, with his Council, to ensure that the local Communities to which these confreres are appointed can provide the essential conditions for their ongoing integration and formation.

More than this, it is the experience of many Units that the Transition to Ministry Program must also structure regular events which bring together all the confreres of the units in the first five years after the end of Initial Formation. These events can include: workshops, study days, retreats, opportunities for personal sharing, etc. Under the direction of the Formation Secretariat, a designated confrere should coordinate these events. These events should take place at least once a year.

The Transition to Ministry program must outline the expectations and responsibilities involved in this level of formation.

Inter-Provincial Collaboration

As the Ratio Formationis C.Ss.R 2003 points out, many of the programs and events suggested above might be better served by collaboration between units in a particular Region.

As the Congregation moves towards restructuring and greater inter-provincial collaboration, this is one area in which much progress can be made. Such collaboration will strengthen and develop:

·  bonds which might have been initiated at previous stages of formation;

·  possibilities for inter-provincial collaboration in mission and formation;

·  greater collaboration on all levels between Units.

Conclusion

The Transition to Ministry program for each Unit ought to address:

·  the needs of the individual confrere, especially for accompaniment in his process of transition;

·  the role and responsibility of the Mentor appointed to accompany the confrere in this transition stage;

·  the local community to which the confrere is appointed;

·  the (V) Provincial responsibility to develop and organize events and programs to assist in the first five years;

·  opportunities for Inter-Provincial Collaboration in this critical area of Redemptorist formation.